tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 238
4 731
5 180
5 295
5 435
5 696
5 961
6 092
6 175
Principal residences
3 872
4 239
4 566
4 695
4 814
5 041
5 140
5 068
4 989
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
127
158
235
207
185
166
134
141
188
Vacant accommodations
239
334
379
393
436
489
687
883
998
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,2
83,2
80,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,3
3,0
Vacant dwellings
11,5
14,5
16,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 961
100,0
6 092
100,0
6 175
100,0
Houses
3 684
61,8
3 768
61,8
3 772
61,1
Flats
2 236
37,5
2 285
37,5
2 350
38,1
Others
41
0,7
40
0,7
53
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–72
–1,2
–80
–1,3
due to the household size effect
172
2,9
269
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–243
–4,1
–349
–5,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 140
100,0
5 068
100,0
4 989
100,0
1 room
166
3,2
187
3,7
180
3,6
2 rooms
413
8,0
378
7,5
381
7,6
3 rooms
920
17,9
948
18,7
873
17,5
4 rooms
1 266
24,6
1 253
24,7
1 164
23,3
5 rooms or above
2 375
46,2
2 303
45,4
2 390
47,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,9
15,0
13,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
4,8
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
23,5
21,7
Severe under-occupation
24,8
22,5
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
34,7
34,0
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 947
100,0
Before 1919
1 108
22,4
From 1919 to 1945
463
9,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 046
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 480
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
500
10,1
From 2006 to 2019
348
7,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
