tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 166
5 970
6 354
6 471
6 541
6 590
6 764
6 811
6 834
Principal residences
4 015
4 538
4 712
4 895
5 097
5 243
5 243
5 227
5 275
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
826
949
987
982
851
757
681
672
668
Vacant accommodations
325
483
655
594
593
590
839
913
891
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,5
76,7
77,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,1
9,9
9,8
Vacant dwellings
12,4
13,4
13,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 764
100,0
6 811
100,0
6 834
100,0
Houses
5 479
81,0
5 674
83,3
5 637
82,5
Flats
1 243
18,4
1 106
16,2
1 168
17,1
Others
42
0,6
31
0,5
29
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–16
–0,2
48
0,7
due to the household size effect
185
2,7
228
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–201
–3,0
–181
–2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 243
100,0
5 227
100,0
5 275
100,0
1 room
69
1,3
64
1,2
84
1,6
2 rooms
360
6,9
324
6,2
352
6,7
3 rooms
1 104
21,1
1 065
20,4
979
18,6
4 rooms
1 420
27,1
1 442
27,6
1 489
28,2
5 rooms or above
2 291
43,7
2 331
44,6
2 371
45,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,6
12,8
13,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
3,2
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
29,0
28,6
25,3
Severe under-occupation
23,5
24,8
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
29,3
30,2
32,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 250
100,0
Before 1919
1 708
32,5
From 1919 to 1945
545
10,4
From 1946 to 1970
953
18,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 317
25,1
From 1991 to 2005
379
7,2
From 2006 to 2019
348
6,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.