tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 508
4 225
5 113
5 512
5 760
6 075
6 327
6 605
6 654
Principal residences
2 893
3 428
4 091
4 379
4 791
5 138
5 227
5 252
5 213
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
411
508
580
641
561
482
444
508
521
Vacant accommodations
204
289
442
492
408
454
657
845
919
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,6
79,5
78,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,0
7,7
7,8
Vacant dwellings
10,4
12,8
13,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 327
100,0
6 605
100,0
6 654
100,0
Houses
5 288
83,6
5 580
84,5
5 675
85,3
Flats
1 011
16,0
985
14,9
934
14,0
Others
28
0,4
40
0,6
44
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
25
0,4
–39
–0,6
due to the household size effect
64
1,0
150
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–38
–0,6
–189
–2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 227
100,0
5 252
100,0
5 213
100,0
1 room
42
0,8
50
1,0
49
0,9
2 rooms
377
7,2
304
5,8
281
5,4
3 rooms
1 111
21,3
1 122
21,4
1 016
19,5
4 rooms
1 612
30,8
1 630
31,0
1 563
30,0
5 rooms or above
2 085
39,9
2 146
40,9
2 304
44,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,5
House
4,5
4,5
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,1
14,5
13,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
3,4
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
28,9
24,3
Severe under-occupation
26,1
26,4
27,4
Very severe under-occupation
27,5
26,6
31,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 189
100,0
Before 1919
599
11,5
From 1919 to 1945
356
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 072
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 934
37,3
From 1991 to 2005
668
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
560
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
