tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 159
5 757
6 447
6 531
6 600
6 763
6 960
7 124
7 279
Principal residences
4 575
5 069
5 529
5 607
5 705
5 869
5 857
5 877
5 896
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
327
301
333
373
296
303
287
268
281
Vacant accommodations
257
387
585
551
599
591
816
979
1 101
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,2
82,5
81,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
3,8
3,9
Vacant dwellings
11,7
13,7
15,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 960
100,0
7 124
100,0
7 279
100,0
Houses
4 752
68,3
4 899
68,8
4 901
67,3
Flats
2 112
30,3
2 210
31,0
2 317
31,8
Others
95
1,4
15
0,2
60
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
20
0,3
19
0,3
due to the household size effect
175
2,5
282
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–155
–2,2
–263
–3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 857
100,0
5 877
100,0
5 896
100,0
1 room
138
2,4
116
2,0
113
1,9
2 rooms
388
6,6
389
6,6
413
7,0
3 rooms
1 260
21,5
1 320
22,5
1 258
21,3
4 rooms
1 832
31,3
1 865
31,7
1 708
29,0
5 rooms or above
2 240
38,2
2 187
37,2
2 405
40,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,7
4,6
4,8
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,7
12,9
13,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
3,3
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
29,4
25,1
Severe under-occupation
28,8
28,1
29,0
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
26,2
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 844
100,0
Before 1919
829
14,2
From 1919 to 1945
628
10,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 376
23,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 956
33,5
From 1991 to 2005
610
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
445
7,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.