tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 548
4 116
4 606
4 973
5 314
5 632
5 747
6 138
6 218
Principal residences
3 365
3 863
4 222
4 547
5 009
5 376
5 416
5 709
5 774
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
44
68
63
89
87
50
42
50
61
Vacant accommodations
139
185
321
337
218
206
289
380
383
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
93,0
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,8
1,0
Vacant dwellings
5,0
6,2
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 747
100,0
6 138
100,0
6 218
100,0
Houses
3 622
63,0
3 887
63,3
3 922
63,1
Flats
2 087
36,3
2 222
36,2
2 252
36,2
Others
37
0,6
30
0,5
44
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
293
5,1
65
1,1
due to the household size effect
199
3,5
158
2,6
due to the demographic effect
94
1,6
–92
–1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 416
100,0
5 709
100,0
5 774
100,0
1 room
149
2,8
149
2,6
138
2,4
2 rooms
549
10,1
535
9,4
533
9,2
3 rooms
1 111
20,5
1 139
20,0
1 233
21,4
4 rooms
1 681
31,0
1 799
31,5
1 752
30,3
5 rooms or above
1 925
35,5
2 086
36,5
2 118
36,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,5
18,5
18,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
3,9
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
29,9
30,6
Severe under-occupation
24,8
25,5
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
22,9
22,2
23,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 768
100,0
Before 1919
731
12,7
From 1919 to 1945
410
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 567
27,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 739
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
756
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
565
9,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
