tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 522
2 869
3 382
3 773
4 151
4 942
5 593
5 963
6 374
Principal residences
2 289
2 568
2 943
3 306
3 782
4 552
5 093
5 399
5 848
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
108
119
178
226
177
162
176
166
145
Vacant accommodations
125
182
261
241
192
228
324
398
381
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
90,5
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
2,8
2,3
Vacant dwellings
5,8
6,7
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 593
100,0
5 963
100,0
6 374
100,0
Houses
5 264
94,1
5 637
94,5
6 024
94,5
Flats
270
4,8
281
4,7
292
4,6
Others
59
1,1
46
0,8
58
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
306
5,5
449
7,5
due to the household size effect
–11
–0,2
113
1,9
due to the demographic effect
316
5,7
337
5,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 093
100,0
5 399
100,0
5 848
100,0
1 room
35
0,7
27
0,5
53
0,9
2 rooms
211
4,1
219
4,1
225
3,9
3 rooms
716
14,1
700
13,0
812
13,9
4 rooms
1 329
26,1
1 448
26,8
1 544
26,4
5 rooms or above
2 801
55,0
3 005
55,7
3 215
55,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,3
10,7
9,2
Moderate over-occupation
1,4
0,6
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,0
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
24,8
23,1
Severe under-occupation
30,6
29,6
27,5
Very severe under-occupation
32,9
34,3
37,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 846
100,0
Before 1919
743
12,7
From 1919 to 1945
370
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
662
11,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 553
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 258
21,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 260
21,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.