tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 825
6 076
6 202
6 422
6 767
7 155
7 239
7 494
7 694
Principal residences
5 134
5 202
5 150
5 401
5 721
6 235
6 228
6 487
6 650
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
336
365
372
389
330
260
274
191
176
Vacant accommodations
355
509
680
632
716
660
738
816
868
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,0
86,6
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
2,5
2,3
Vacant dwellings
10,2
10,9
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 239
100,0
7 494
100,0
7 694
100,0
Houses
3 011
41,6
3 036
40,5
3 181
41,4
Flats
3 991
55,1
4 326
57,7
4 397
57,1
Others
237
3,3
131
1,8
116
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
259
3,6
163
2,2
due to the household size effect
303
4,2
–57
–0,8
due to the demographic effect
–44
–0,6
220
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 228
100,0
6 487
100,0
6 650
100,0
1 room
229
3,7
360
5,6
170
2,6
2 rooms
748
12,0
787
12,1
781
11,8
3 rooms
1 717
27,6
1 621
25,0
1 658
24,9
4 rooms
1 708
27,4
1 771
27,3
1 840
27,7
5 rooms or above
1 826
29,3
1 947
30,0
2 200
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,6
23,3
22,0
Moderate over-occupation
6,3
7,5
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
32,7
29,0
29,7
Severe under-occupation
20,1
21,3
22,5
Very severe under-occupation
16,7
18,3
20,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 553
100,0
Before 1919
1 235
18,8
From 1919 to 1945
904
13,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 529
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 460
22,3
From 1991 to 2005
726
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
701
10,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
