tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 029
5 520
6 112
6 823
7 299
8 163
8 757
9 041
9 248
Principal residences
4 202
4 650
5 130
5 642
6 214
6 748
7 071
7 178
7 429
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
275
307
373
546
478
487
486
555
533
Vacant accommodations
552
563
609
635
607
927
1 199
1 308
1 286
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,8
79,4
80,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,6
6,1
5,8
Vacant dwellings
13,7
14,5
13,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 757
100,0
9 041
100,0
9 248
100,0
Houses
7 123
81,3
7 396
81,8
7 597
82,1
Flats
1 573
18,0
1 578
17,5
1 545
16,7
Others
61
0,7
66
0,7
105
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
106
1,2
251
2,8
due to the household size effect
130
1,5
206
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–23
–0,3
46
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 071
100,0
7 178
100,0
7 429
100,0
1 room
226
3,2
217
3,0
202
2,7
2 rooms
464
6,6
488
6,8
510
6,9
3 rooms
1 233
17,4
1 308
18,2
1 278
17,2
4 rooms
2 098
29,7
2 169
30,2
2 151
28,9
5 rooms or above
3 051
43,1
2 996
41,7
3 288
44,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,8
13,4
14,3
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,3
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
22,1
20,7
Severe under-occupation
26,4
27,7
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,4
31,0
35,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 307
100,0
Before 1919
1 360
18,6
From 1919 to 1945
594
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 415
19,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 942
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 096
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
901
12,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
