tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 446
8 504
9 281
9 573
9 800
10 410
10 584
10 839
11 027
Principal residences
5 693
6 390
6 615
7 164
7 957
8 530
8 661
8 786
8 753
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 250
1 365
1 441
1 423
1 066
888
906
825
855
Vacant accommodations
503
749
1 225
986
777
992
1 017
1 228
1 419
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,8
81,1
79,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,6
7,6
7,8
Vacant dwellings
9,6
11,3
12,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 584
100,0
10 839
100,0
11 027
100,0
Houses
7 789
73,6
8 089
74,6
8 096
73,4
Flats
2 748
26,0
2 706
25,0
2 875
26,1
Others
47
0,4
44
0,4
56
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
125
1,2
–33
–0,3
due to the household size effect
270
2,6
482
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–145
–1,4
–515
–4,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 661
100,0
8 786
100,0
8 753
100,0
1 room
198
2,3
212
2,4
268
3,1
2 rooms
880
10,2
802
9,1
815
9,3
3 rooms
2 005
23,2
2 069
23,5
1 772
20,2
4 rooms
2 255
26,0
2 386
27,2
2 242
25,6
5 rooms or above
3 323
38,4
3 318
37,8
3 656
41,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,7
4,6
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,0
17,8
15,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
6,0
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
25,1
24,0
Severe under-occupation
22,0
23,2
25,8
Very severe under-occupation
27,4
27,3
29,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 688
100,0
Before 1919
2 127
24,5
From 1919 to 1945
824
9,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 164
24,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 194
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
787
9,1
From 2006 to 2019
593
6,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.