tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 473
8 541
9 520
9 957
9 857
10 331
10 259
10 180
10 219
Principal residences
8 051
8 074
8 977
9 121
9 313
9 283
9 284
8 928
8 732
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9
18
25
118
46
45
32
24
64
Vacant accommodations
413
449
518
718
498
1 003
943
1 228
1 423
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
87,7
85,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,2
0,6
Vacant dwellings
9,2
12,1
13,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 259
100,0
10 180
100,0
10 219
100,0
Houses
4 693
45,7
4 557
44,8
4 565
44,7
Flats
5 518
53,8
5 520
54,2
5 465
53,5
Others
48
0,5
103
1,0
188
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–357
–3,5
–196
–1,9
due to the household size effect
–25
–0,2
25
0,2
due to the demographic effect
–332
–3,2
–221
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 284
100,0
8 928
100,0
8 732
100,0
1 room
233
2,5
285
3,2
243
2,8
2 rooms
694
7,5
686
7,7
747
8,6
3 rooms
1 946
21,0
1 791
20,1
1 769
20,3
4 rooms
2 789
30,0
2 811
31,5
2 510
28,7
5 rooms or above
3 623
39,0
3 355
37,6
3 463
39,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,5
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,3
17,7
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
5,2
5,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,6
25,1
Severe under-occupation
24,3
25,9
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
25,9
24,0
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 681
100,0
Before 1919
532
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 076
12,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 261
37,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 720
31,3
From 1991 to 2005
624
7,2
From 2006 to 2019
468
5,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
