tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 493
9 362
9 873
10 265
10 941
11 728
11 806
11 787
11 771
Principal residences
7 551
8 121
8 351
8 699
9 327
9 935
9 917
9 767
9 393
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
373
490
624
810
666
577
582
549
579
Vacant accommodations
569
751
898
756
948
1 216
1 307
1 471
1 799
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,0
82,9
79,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,9
4,7
4,9
Vacant dwellings
11,1
12,5
15,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 806
100,0
11 787
100,0
11 771
100,0
Houses
9 241
78,3
9 381
79,6
9 458
80,3
Flats
2 524
21,4
2 380
20,2
2 289
19,4
Others
41
0,3
26
0,2
25
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–149
–1,3
–374
–3,2
due to the household size effect
460
3,9
261
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–609
–5,2
–635
–5,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 917
100,0
9 767
100,0
9 393
100,0
1 room
346
3,5
325
3,3
151
1,6
2 rooms
769
7,8
796
8,1
722
7,7
3 rooms
2 252
22,7
2 126
21,8
1 968
20,9
4 rooms
3 109
31,4
3 021
30,9
2 727
29,0
5 rooms or above
3 440
34,7
3 498
35,8
3 826
40,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,3
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,8
2,7
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,3
15,4
12,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
4,4
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,6
24,0
Severe under-occupation
27,1
27,7
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
24,1
24,7
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 368
100,0
Before 1919
2 055
21,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 007
10,7
From 1946 to 1970
2 134
22,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 420
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 124
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
629
6,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
