tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 100
10 066
10 783
10 905
11 244
11 700
12 223
12 563
12 807
Principal residences
7 774
8 444
9 050
9 188
9 637
10 066
10 311
10 357
10 472
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
505
633
746
793
729
671
578
613
662
Vacant accommodations
821
989
987
924
878
964
1 334
1 594
1 673
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,4
82,4
81,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,7
4,9
5,2
Vacant dwellings
10,9
12,7
13,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 223
100,0
12 563
100,0
12 807
100,0
Houses
9 211
75,4
9 520
75,8
9 696
75,7
Flats
2 978
24,4
2 980
23,7
3 036
23,7
Others
34
0,3
63
0,5
75
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
46
0,4
115
0,9
due to the household size effect
364
3,0
400
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–318
–2,6
–284
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 311
100,0
10 357
100,0
10 472
100,0
1 room
199
1,9
192
1,9
178
1,7
2 rooms
627
6,1
598
5,8
584
5,6
3 rooms
1 601
15,5
1 600
15,4
1 572
15,0
4 rooms
2 739
26,6
2 721
26,3
2 665
25,4
5 rooms or above
5 144
49,9
5 246
50,6
5 473
52,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,4
10,7
9,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
2,8
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
21,7
21,6
Severe under-occupation
25,0
26,2
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
36,6
38,2
39,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 331
100,0
Before 1919
2 523
24,4
From 1919 to 1945
927
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 196
21,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 686
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 064
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
933
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.