tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 986
8 030
8 285
8 297
8 424
8 840
9 351
9 799
9 936
Principal residences
7 603
7 610
7 658
7 583
7 924
8 347
8 819
9 138
9 229
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
22
27
43
53
55
39
29
29
101
Vacant accommodations
361
393
584
661
445
454
503
632
607
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
93,3
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,3
1,0
Vacant dwellings
5,4
6,5
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 351
100,0
9 799
100,0
9 936
100,0
Houses
8 465
90,5
8 757
89,4
8 914
89,7
Flats
873
9,3
1 026
10,5
908
9,1
Others
13
0,1
16
0,2
115
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
319
3,4
90
0,9
due to the household size effect
143
1,5
576
5,9
due to the demographic effect
177
1,9
–486
–5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 819
100,0
9 138
100,0
9 229
100,0
1 room
79
0,9
74
0,8
157
1,7
2 rooms
565
6,4
644
7,0
551
6,0
3 rooms
1 159
13,1
1 278
14,0
1 280
13,9
4 rooms
2 580
29,3
2 617
28,6
2 617
28,4
5 rooms or above
4 436
50,3
4 526
49,5
4 623
50,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
14,6
13,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
3,0
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
25,1
23,0
Severe under-occupation
28,1
26,7
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
29,6
30,1
32,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 134
100,0
Before 1919
817
8,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 186
23,9
From 1946 to 1970
2 530
27,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 778
19,5
From 1991 to 2005
872
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
952
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.