tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 883
5 824
7 030
7 728
8 514
9 224
10 257
10 978
11 296
Principal residences
4 599
5 414
6 346
7 126
7 966
8 751
9 557
10 108
10 373
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
111
179
240
258
235
153
173
172
160
Vacant accommodations
173
231
444
344
313
320
528
697
762
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
92,1
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,6
1,4
Vacant dwellings
5,2
6,4
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 257
100,0
10 978
100,0
11 296
100,0
Houses
7 044
68,7
7 680
70,0
7 970
70,6
Flats
3 126
30,5
3 227
29,4
3 272
29,0
Others
88
0,9
71
0,6
54
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
552
5,4
265
2,4
due to the household size effect
315
3,1
357
3,3
due to the demographic effect
237
2,3
–92
–0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 557
100,0
10 108
100,0
10 373
100,0
1 room
329
3,4
297
2,9
338
3,3
2 rooms
906
9,5
1 063
10,5
1 039
10,0
3 rooms
1 964
20,6
2 028
20,1
2 068
19,9
4 rooms
2 501
26,2
2 705
26,8
2 561
24,7
5 rooms or above
3 856
40,4
4 014
39,7
4 367
42,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,1
17,8
16,2
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
3,9
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
28,1
26,6
Severe under-occupation
24,5
23,7
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
26,3
26,2
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 247
100,0
Before 1919
1 354
13,2
From 1919 to 1945
753
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 669
16,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 074
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 570
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 827
17,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.