tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 712
8 454
9 535
10 219
10 765
11 584
11 988
12 359
12 742
Principal residences
6 780
7 281
8 069
8 507
9 376
10 135
10 427
10 704
11 099
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
394
612
650
830
692
705
583
589
607
Vacant accommodations
538
561
816
882
697
743
978
1 066
1 035
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
86,6
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,9
4,8
4,8
Vacant dwellings
8,2
8,6
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 988
100,0
12 359
100,0
12 742
100,0
Houses
9 350
78,0
9 628
77,9
10 030
78,7
Flats
2 542
21,2
2 685
21,7
2 648
20,8
Others
96
0,8
47
0,4
64
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
278
2,3
395
3,2
due to the household size effect
209
1,7
535
4,3
due to the demographic effect
69
0,6
–140
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 427
100,0
10 704
100,0
11 099
100,0
1 room
178
1,7
93
0,9
129
1,2
2 rooms
845
8,1
822
7,7
813
7,3
3 rooms
1 954
18,7
2 026
18,9
2 000
18,0
4 rooms
2 927
28,1
2 954
27,6
2 883
26,0
5 rooms or above
4 523
43,4
4 809
44,9
5 275
47,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,6
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
13,1
12,8
Moderate over-occupation
2,3
1,9
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
26,9
23,1
Severe under-occupation
26,9
26,6
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
30,8
31,3
35,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 992
100,0
Before 1919
2 493
22,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 064
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 984
18,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 966
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 450
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 035
9,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
