tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 609
9 841
10 892
11 123
11 309
11 854
12 061
12 312
12 460
Principal residences
8 910
9 098
9 768
9 918
10 386
10 930
10 845
10 801
10 946
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
125
182
252
283
228
167
118
148
169
Vacant accommodations
574
561
872
922
695
757
1 098
1 363
1 345
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,9
87,7
87,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,2
1,4
Vacant dwellings
9,1
11,1
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 061
100,0
12 312
100,0
12 460
100,0
Houses
8 769
72,7
9 026
73,3
9 001
72,2
Flats
3 205
26,6
3 201
26,0
3 401
27,3
Others
87
0,7
84
0,7
58
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–44
–0,4
144
1,2
due to the household size effect
258
2,1
395
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–301
–2,5
–250
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 845
100,0
10 801
100,0
10 946
100,0
1 room
175
1,6
197
1,8
142
1,3
2 rooms
867
8,0
826
7,6
824
7,5
3 rooms
2 124
19,6
2 032
18,8
1 935
17,7
4 rooms
3 446
31,8
3 211
29,7
3 226
29,5
5 rooms or above
4 233
39,0
4 536
42,0
4 819
44,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,5
16,3
14,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,8
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,6
25,4
26,4
Severe under-occupation
26,0
27,0
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
24,1
27,2
29,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 928
100,0
Before 1919
489
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 185
20,0
From 1946 to 1970
4 110
37,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 678
24,5
From 1991 to 2005
822
7,5
From 2006 to 2019
644
5,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.