tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 475
9 151
10 039
10 602
11 105
11 761
12 402
12 665
12 962
Principal residences
7 659
8 220
8 949
9 443
10 085
10 706
11 158
11 346
11 437
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
280
372
389
411
356
283
234
259
282
Vacant accommodations
536
559
701
748
664
772
1 010
1 060
1 243
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
89,6
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,0
2,2
Vacant dwellings
8,1
8,4
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 402
100,0
12 665
100,0
12 962
100,0
Houses
9 660
77,9
10 119
79,9
10 275
79,3
Flats
2 654
21,4
2 442
19,3
2 587
20,0
Others
88
0,7
104
0,8
100
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
188
1,5
91
0,7
due to the household size effect
223
1,8
450
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–35
–0,3
–359
–2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 158
100,0
11 346
100,0
11 437
100,0
1 room
343
3,1
240
2,1
229
2,0
2 rooms
864
7,7
637
5,6
728
6,4
3 rooms
2 033
18,2
2 014
17,8
1 897
16,6
4 rooms
3 201
28,7
3 046
26,8
3 062
26,8
5 rooms or above
4 718
42,3
5 409
47,7
5 520
48,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,5
4,5
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,6
12,6
13,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
3,5
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
25,4
23,3
Severe under-occupation
26,7
26,7
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
26,7
31,5
34,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 378
100,0
Before 1919
471
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 672
23,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 116
27,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 898
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 070
9,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 150
10,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
