tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 126
7 819
8 920
10 184
10 818
12 315
13 194
13 862
14 672
Principal residences
6 001
6 435
7 124
8 194
9 229
10 370
11 182
11 487
12 370
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
453
506
599
863
745
755
799
798
876
Vacant accommodations
672
878
1 197
1 127
844
1 189
1 213
1 577
1 427
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,8
82,9
84,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,1
5,8
6,0
Vacant dwellings
9,2
11,4
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 194
100,0
13 862
100,0
14 672
100,0
Houses
10 298
78,1
10 864
78,4
11 286
76,9
Flats
2 805
21,3
2 876
20,8
3 215
21,9
Others
91
0,7
121
0,9
171
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
305
2,3
883
6,4
due to the household size effect
359
2,7
443
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–54
–0,4
440
3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 182
100,0
11 487
100,0
12 370
100,0
1 room
367
3,3
409
3,6
437
3,5
2 rooms
967
8,6
925
8,1
1 062
8,6
3 rooms
1 832
16,4
1 873
16,3
1 997
16,1
4 rooms
3 240
29,0
3 308
28,8
3 631
29,4
5 rooms or above
4 776
42,7
4 971
43,3
5 243
42,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,2
15,6
15,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
5,0
5,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
24,6
23,3
Severe under-occupation
25,1
25,4
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
27,6
29,0
30,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 069
100,0
Before 1919
2 679
22,2
From 1919 to 1945
913
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 719
14,2
From 1971 to 1990
3 099
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 874
15,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 784
14,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.