tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 203
11 459
12 061
12 943
13 040
13 279
13 811
14 425
14 755
Principal residences
9 225
9 880
10 266
10 751
10 967
11 453
11 733
12 430
12 600
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
442
687
821
912
717
617
499
560
544
Vacant accommodations
536
892
974
1 280
1 356
1 208
1 579
1 436
1 611
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,0
86,2
85,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,9
3,7
Vacant dwellings
11,4
10,0
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 811
100,0
14 425
100,0
14 755
100,0
Houses
11 374
82,4
11 752
81,5
11 937
80,9
Flats
2 386
17,3
2 628
18,2
2 735
18,5
Others
50
0,4
45
0,3
83
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
696
5,0
170
1,2
due to the household size effect
310
2,2
107
0,7
due to the demographic effect
386
2,8
63
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 733
100,0
12 430
100,0
12 600
100,0
1 room
130
1,1
168
1,4
206
1,6
2 rooms
813
6,9
1 079
8,7
1 050
8,3
3 rooms
2 636
22,5
2 939
23,6
2 682
21,3
4 rooms
3 771
32,1
3 861
31,1
3 772
29,9
5 rooms or above
4 384
37,4
4 382
35,3
4 890
38,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,2
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,1
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
17,5
16,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
3,6
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
28,5
26,3
Severe under-occupation
28,5
26,3
25,8
Very severe under-occupation
25,4
23,9
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 503
100,0
Before 1919
1 595
12,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 885
15,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 072
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
3 344
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 088
8,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 520
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.