tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 443
9 056
9 898
10 568
10 809
11 562
12 240
12 638
12 843
Principal residences
8 097
8 631
9 250
9 683
10 127
10 842
11 333
11 539
11 561
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
58
67
124
180
118
107
109
80
122
Vacant accommodations
288
358
524
705
564
614
799
1 019
1 160
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
91,3
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
0,6
0,9
Vacant dwellings
6,5
8,1
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 240
100,0
12 638
100,0
12 843
100,0
Houses
10 807
88,3
11 205
88,7
11 366
88,5
Flats
1 354
11,1
1 307
10,3
1 361
10,6
Others
80
0,6
126
1,0
115
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
206
1,7
22
0,2
due to the household size effect
313
2,6
370
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–107
–0,9
–348
–2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 333
100,0
11 539
100,0
11 561
100,0
1 room
121
1,1
154
1,3
154
1,3
2 rooms
452
4,0
498
4,3
527
4,6
3 rooms
1 230
10,9
1 333
11,6
1 420
12,3
4 rooms
2 875
25,4
2 998
26,0
2 851
24,7
5 rooms or above
6 654
58,7
6 555
56,8
6 609
57,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,8
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,3
10,0
11,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
2,6
2,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
19,8
21,8
18,6
Severe under-occupation
28,3
27,2
27,6
Very severe under-occupation
39,2
38,2
40,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 466
100,0
Before 1919
1 546
13,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 566
13,7
From 1946 to 1970
3 087
26,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 927
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 205
10,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 135
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
