tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 232
9 592
10 547
11 211
11 591
12 615
13 460
13 927
14 166
Principal residences
8 447
8 583
9 114
9 589
10 216
11 205
11 809
12 077
12 517
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
308
325
511
602
545
483
466
487
493
Vacant accommodations
477
684
922
1 020
830
927
1 185
1 363
1 156
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,7
86,7
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,5
3,5
3,5
Vacant dwellings
8,8
9,8
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 460
100,0
13 927
100,0
14 166
100,0
Houses
11 510
85,5
11 940
85,7
12 077
85,3
Flats
1 766
13,1
1 783
12,8
1 902
13,4
Others
184
1,4
204
1,5
187
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
268
2,0
440
3,2
due to the household size effect
128
1,0
493
3,5
due to the demographic effect
140
1,0
–53
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 809
100,0
12 077
100,0
12 517
100,0
1 room
243
2,1
274
2,3
260
2,1
2 rooms
742
6,3
703
5,8
744
5,9
3 rooms
2 086
17,7
2 054
17,0
2 042
16,3
4 rooms
3 053
25,8
3 129
25,9
3 162
25,3
5 rooms or above
5 684
48,1
5 917
49,0
6 310
50,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,2
12,1
11,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,9
2,9
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,0
22,9
Severe under-occupation
28,8
27,4
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
31,2
33,3
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 389
100,0
Before 1919
2 674
21,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 377
11,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 837
14,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 191
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 751
14,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 559
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
