tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 447
9 899
11 179
12 147
13 439
14 475
15 333
15 845
16 323
Principal residences
7 685
8 727
9 870
10 586
11 946
12 652
13 122
13 328
13 733
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
345
463
610
618
591
583
610
595
750
Vacant accommodations
417
709
699
943
902
1 240
1 601
1 923
1 840
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,6
84,1
84,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,0
3,8
4,6
Vacant dwellings
10,4
12,1
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 333
100,0
15 845
100,0
16 323
100,0
Houses
11 531
75,2
12 083
76,3
12 369
75,8
Flats
3 671
23,9
3 613
22,8
3 876
23,7
Others
131
0,9
149
0,9
79
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
206
1,3
406
2,6
due to the household size effect
168
1,1
419
2,6
due to the demographic effect
37
0,2
–13
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 122
100,0
13 328
100,0
13 733
100,0
1 room
594
4,5
582
4,4
588
4,3
2 rooms
1 336
10,2
1 257
9,4
1 234
9,0
3 rooms
2 078
15,8
2 192
16,4
2 316
16,9
4 rooms
3 106
23,7
3 142
23,6
3 196
23,3
5 rooms or above
6 009
45,8
6 155
46,2
6 400
46,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,6
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,4
15,0
13,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,6
5,0
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
20,8
22,9
23,8
Severe under-occupation
24,2
23,7
22,7
Very severe under-occupation
33,9
33,1
34,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 616
100,0
Before 1919
1 437
10,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 043
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
2 851
20,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 062
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
2 059
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 164
15,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
