tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 712
8 406
9 570
10 564
11 771
13 185
14 009
14 639
15 140
Principal residences
6 912
7 400
8 273
9 181
10 471
11 875
12 641
13 124
13 548
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
374
401
516
644
509
435
440
495
550
Vacant accommodations
426
605
781
739
791
875
929
1 021
1 042
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
89,6
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,4
3,6
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,0
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 009
100,0
14 639
100,0
15 140
100,0
Houses
11 724
83,7
12 217
83,5
12 730
84,1
Flats
2 183
15,6
2 275
15,5
2 304
15,2
Others
103
0,7
148
1,0
105
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
483
3,4
424
2,9
due to the household size effect
293
2,1
526
3,6
due to the demographic effect
190
1,4
–102
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 641
100,0
13 124
100,0
13 548
100,0
1 room
236
1,9
253
1,9
204
1,5
2 rooms
891
7,1
969
7,4
944
7,0
3 rooms
1 995
15,8
1 994
15,2
2 002
14,8
4 rooms
3 198
25,3
3 339
25,4
3 443
25,4
5 rooms or above
6 320
50,0
6 569
50,1
6 955
51,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,0
12,1
10,8
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
2,4
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
22,6
21,8
Severe under-occupation
26,4
27,9
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
34,7
34,8
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 341
100,0
Before 1919
2 632
19,7
From 1919 to 1945
969
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 762
13,2
From 1971 to 1990
3 535
26,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 423
18,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 021
15,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.