tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 908
13 173
13 526
13 572
13 241
13 678
14 625
15 155
15 337
Principal residences
12 037
11 918
12 007
11 726
11 877
12 553
13 230
13 481
13 631
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
147
295
256
303
219
156
193
142
190
Vacant accommodations
724
960
1 263
1 543
1 145
968
1 202
1 532
1 516
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
89,0
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
0,9
1,2
Vacant dwellings
8,2
10,1
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 625
100,0
15 155
100,0
15 337
100,0
Houses
12 871
88,0
12 909
85,2
13 048
85,1
Flats
1 737
11,9
2 216
14,6
2 268
14,8
Others
17
0,1
30
0,2
21
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
252
1,7
150
1,0
due to the household size effect
360
2,5
616
4,1
due to the demographic effect
–108
–0,7
–466
–3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 230
100,0
13 481
100,0
13 631
100,0
1 room
120
0,9
182
1,4
175
1,3
2 rooms
847
6,4
994
7,4
983
7,2
3 rooms
1 967
14,9
2 185
16,2
2 190
16,1
4 rooms
3 387
25,6
3 424
25,4
3 484
25,6
5 rooms or above
6 909
52,2
6 697
49,7
6 800
49,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,2
15,1
14,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
3,4
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
23,0
21,9
Severe under-occupation
26,7
26,6
25,4
Very severe under-occupation
33,3
31,7
34,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 555
100,0
Before 1919
2 591
19,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 854
21,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 526
26,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 283
16,8
From 1991 to 2005
962
7,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 340
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
