tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 628
11 956
12 880
13 190
13 412
14 244
14 743
15 509
16 068
Principal residences
11 187
11 462
12 107
12 447
12 846
13 592
13 994
14 550
14 920
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
23
37
58
92
85
43
49
41
81
Vacant accommodations
418
457
715
651
481
609
700
918
1 067
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,9
93,8
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,3
0,5
Vacant dwellings
4,7
5,9
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 743
100,0
15 509
100,0
16 068
100,0
Houses
13 065
88,6
13 465
86,8
13 881
86,4
Flats
1 644
11,1
1 966
12,7
1 969
12,3
Others
34
0,2
78
0,5
218
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
556
3,8
369
2,4
due to the household size effect
350
2,4
740
4,8
due to the demographic effect
206
1,4
–371
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 994
100,0
14 550
100,0
14 920
100,0
1 room
157
1,1
150
1,0
281
1,9
2 rooms
1 001
7,2
1 111
7,6
913
6,1
3 rooms
2 449
17,5
2 637
18,1
2 711
18,2
4 rooms
4 521
32,3
4 509
31,0
4 242
28,4
5 rooms or above
5 865
41,9
6 144
42,2
6 774
45,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
16,5
14,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
3,5
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
28,3
27,1
Severe under-occupation
27,6
27,1
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
23,8
24,4
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 773
100,0
Before 1919
1 125
7,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 826
19,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 258
22,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 823
25,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 755
11,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 988
13,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.