tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 193
13 173
14 853
15 761
16 607
17 629
18 730
19 215
19 516
Principal residences
10 698
11 540
12 621
13 229
14 177
15 010
15 638
15 823
16 077
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
815
1 002
1 311
1 471
1 527
1 728
1 695
1 807
1 928
Vacant accommodations
680
631
921
1 061
903
891
1 397
1 586
1 510
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,5
82,3
82,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,0
9,4
9,9
Vacant dwellings
7,5
8,3
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 730
100,0
19 215
100,0
19 516
100,0
Houses
12 646
67,5
13 108
68,2
13 400
68,7
Flats
5 876
31,4
5 969
31,1
6 073
31,1
Others
207
1,1
138
0,7
43
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
184
1,0
255
1,3
due to the household size effect
240
1,3
797
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–56
–0,3
–543
–2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 638
100,0
15 823
100,0
16 077
100,0
1 room
773
4,9
345
2,2
458
2,8
2 rooms
1 435
9,2
1 569
9,9
1 608
10,0
3 rooms
3 383
21,6
3 361
21,2
3 476
21,6
4 rooms
4 403
28,2
4 709
29,8
4 541
28,2
5 rooms or above
5 645
36,1
5 839
36,9
5 995
37,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,5
19,1
17,4
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
3,8
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
28,5
27,3
Severe under-occupation
24,2
25,0
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
23,6
23,5
25,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 989
100,0
Before 1919
3 443
21,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 837
11,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 691
23,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 582
22,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 685
10,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 749
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
