tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 800
14 101
15 342
16 536
17 255
18 266
19 140
19 611
19 730
Principal residences
11 492
12 224
13 202
13 937
14 793
15 813
16 285
16 394
16 700
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
540
802
1 066
1 104
1 162
1 053
1 061
1 048
945
Vacant accommodations
768
1 075
1 074
1 495
1 300
1 400
1 794
2 169
2 085
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,1
83,6
84,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,5
5,3
4,8
Vacant dwellings
9,4
11,1
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 140
100,0
19 611
100,0
19 730
100,0
Houses
16 998
88,8
17 448
89,0
17 479
88,6
Flats
2 077
10,9
1 972
10,1
2 054
10,4
Others
64
0,3
192
1,0
196
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
109
0,6
306
1,6
due to the household size effect
301
1,6
540
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–191
–1,0
–234
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 285
100,0
16 394
100,0
16 700
100,0
1 room
266
1,6
230
1,4
341
2,0
2 rooms
927
5,7
941
5,7
907
5,4
3 rooms
2 576
15,8
2 598
15,8
2 551
15,3
4 rooms
4 669
28,7
4 636
28,3
4 627
27,7
5 rooms or above
7 847
48,2
7 989
48,7
8 274
49,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,0
10,9
10,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,7
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
23,1
21,8
Severe under-occupation
27,5
29,4
28,1
Very severe under-occupation
34,5
33,7
36,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 593
100,0
Before 1919
3 055
18,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 928
11,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 074
18,5
From 1971 to 1990
4 914
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 039
12,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 583
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.