tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 401
19 466
21 006
22 118
21 928
22 733
23 091
22 972
23 223
Principal residences
15 471
16 991
17 927
18 382
18 611
18 812
18 879
18 823
18 760
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
959
1 285
1 366
1 519
1 432
1 264
1 290
1 180
1 243
Vacant accommodations
971
1 190
1 713
2 217
1 885
2 657
2 922
2 969
3 219
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,8
81,9
80,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,6
5,1
5,4
Vacant dwellings
12,7
12,9
13,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 091
100,0
22 972
100,0
23 223
100,0
Houses
17 377
75,3
17 748
77,3
17 902
77,1
Flats
5 623
24,4
5 165
22,5
5 197
22,4
Others
91
0,4
59
0,3
124
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–55
–0,2
–63
–0,3
due to the household size effect
131
0,6
636
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–186
–0,8
–699
–3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 879
100,0
18 823
100,0
18 760
100,0
1 room
452
2,4
408
2,2
361
1,9
2 rooms
1 884
10,0
1 784
9,5
1 686
9,0
3 rooms
4 369
23,1
4 370
23,2
4 189
22,3
4 rooms
5 824
30,8
5 944
31,6
5 548
29,6
5 rooms or above
6 350
33,6
6 317
33,6
6 977
37,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,7
17,5
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
4,3
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
27,8
26,5
Severe under-occupation
25,9
26,3
26,7
Very severe under-occupation
23,2
23,8
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 695
100,0
Before 1919
2 649
14,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 472
13,2
From 1946 to 1970
4 993
26,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 504
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 483
7,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 594
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
