tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 452
12 875
14 674
16 771
18 476
20 015
21 250
21 964
22 225
Principal residences
10 315
11 118
12 419
13 877
15 717
16 939
17 855
18 351
18 770
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
637
853
1 213
1 551
1 534
1 535
1 427
1 399
1 357
Vacant accommodations
500
904
1 042
1 343
1 225
1 541
1 967
2 215
2 098
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,0
83,5
84,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,7
6,4
6,1
Vacant dwellings
9,3
10,1
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 250
100,0
21 964
100,0
22 225
100,0
Houses
16 900
79,5
17 738
80,8
17 940
80,7
Flats
4 191
19,7
4 127
18,8
4 195
18,9
Others
158
0,7
100
0,5
90
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
496
2,3
420
1,9
due to the household size effect
189
0,9
201
0,9
due to the demographic effect
307
1,4
219
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 855
100,0
18 351
100,0
18 770
100,0
1 room
759
4,2
546
3,0
606
3,2
2 rooms
1 885
10,6
1 759
9,6
1 618
8,6
3 rooms
2 827
15,8
2 961
16,1
3 009
16,0
4 rooms
3 932
22,0
3 979
21,7
3 906
20,8
5 rooms or above
8 452
47,3
9 106
49,6
9 632
51,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,6
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,2
14,0
13,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
3,9
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
20,9
22,2
20,1
Severe under-occupation
24,2
23,2
22,5
Very severe under-occupation
33,3
36,3
38,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 463
100,0
Before 1919
1 996
10,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 341
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
3 164
17,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 345
34,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 996
16,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 621
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.