tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 538
13 971
15 688
16 725
18 053
19 774
21 213
21 955
22 731
Principal residences
10 829
11 896
13 297
14 154
15 519
17 183
17 939
18 222
19 167
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
828
1 024
1 310
1 376
1 292
1 401
1 451
1 437
1 480
Vacant accommodations
881
1 051
1 081
1 195
1 242
1 190
1 823
2 296
2 084
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,6
83,0
84,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,8
6,5
6,5
Vacant dwellings
8,6
10,5
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 213
100,0
21 955
100,0
22 731
100,0
Houses
18 354
86,5
18 968
86,4
19 481
85,7
Flats
2 743
12,9
2 858
13,0
3 070
13,5
Others
116
0,5
129
0,6
179
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
282
1,3
945
4,3
due to the household size effect
530
2,5
649
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–248
–1,2
296
1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 939
100,0
18 222
100,0
19 167
100,0
1 room
233
1,3
333
1,8
350
1,8
2 rooms
768
4,3
870
4,8
910
4,7
3 rooms
2 726
15,2
2 706
14,8
2 716
14,2
4 rooms
4 667
26,0
4 819
26,4
5 109
26,7
5 rooms or above
9 545
53,2
9 494
52,1
10 082
52,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,8
10,4
9,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
2,9
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
22,6
20,0
Severe under-occupation
26,8
26,9
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
38,1
37,1
41,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 911
100,0
Before 1919
4 354
23,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 702
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 712
14,3
From 1971 to 1990
4 838
25,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 735
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 571
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
