tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 331
17 797
20 652
22 183
22 773
23 977
24 716
25 461
25 635
Principal residences
12 366
13 989
16 151
17 547
18 515
19 881
20 086
20 149
19 915
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 044
2 393
2 745
2 804
2 358
2 084
1 993
1 965
2 340
Vacant accommodations
921
1 415
1 756
1 832
1 900
2 012
2 638
3 348
3 380
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,3
79,1
77,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,1
7,7
9,1
Vacant dwellings
10,7
13,1
13,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 716
100,0
25 461
100,0
25 635
100,0
Houses
19 766
80,0
20 515
80,6
20 755
81,0
Flats
4 769
19,3
4 727
18,6
4 695
18,3
Others
181
0,7
219
0,9
186
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
63
0,3
–233
–0,9
due to the household size effect
437
1,8
590
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–374
–1,5
–823
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 086
100,0
20 149
100,0
19 915
100,0
1 room
334
1,7
351
1,7
274
1,4
2 rooms
1 890
9,4
1 711
8,5
1 447
7,3
3 rooms
5 015
25,0
4 700
23,3
4 331
21,7
4 rooms
6 031
30,0
6 020
29,9
5 738
28,8
5 rooms or above
6 815
33,9
7 366
36,6
8 126
40,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,3
House
4,4
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
16,7
13,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,4
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,7
28,2
26,4
Severe under-occupation
24,7
26,5
26,7
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
24,7
30,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 808
100,0
Before 1919
3 171
16,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 697
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 885
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
6 563
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 386
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 106
10,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
