tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 595
13 926
15 970
17 124
18 874
20 850
22 175
22 718
23 083
Principal residences
10 954
11 696
13 086
14 158
16 300
18 203
19 360
19 550
19 908
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
816
1 098
1 473
1 621
1 361
1 209
1 133
1 263
1 110
Vacant accommodations
825
1 132
1 411
1 345
1 213
1 439
1 683
1 905
2 066
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
86,1
86,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,1
5,6
4,8
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,4
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 175
100,0
22 718
100,0
23 083
100,0
Houses
17 956
81,0
18 707
82,3
19 169
83,0
Flats
4 012
18,1
3 804
16,7
3 621
15,7
Others
208
0,9
207
0,9
293
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
190
0,9
358
1,6
due to the household size effect
355
1,6
760
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–164
–0,7
–402
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 360
100,0
19 550
100,0
19 908
100,0
1 room
447
2,3
359
1,8
472
2,4
2 rooms
1 462
7,6
1 462
7,5
1 286
6,5
3 rooms
3 366
17,4
3 496
17,9
3 252
16,3
4 rooms
5 439
28,1
5 279
27,0
5 099
25,6
5 rooms or above
8 645
44,7
8 954
45,8
9 798
49,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,1
13,3
11,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,1
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
25,6
22,5
Severe under-occupation
27,0
26,9
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
29,0
30,8
35,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 754
100,0
Before 1919
3 838
19,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 828
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
2 734
13,8
From 1971 to 1990
5 490
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
3 425
17,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 439
12,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.