tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 298
12 744
14 963
17 856
19 723
21 993
23 810
25 265
26 849
Principal residences
9 624
10 680
12 778
14 806
16 819
18 694
19 952
20 834
21 935
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
462
693
1 050
1 480
1 466
1 728
1 898
1 961
2 095
Vacant accommodations
1 212
1 371
1 135
1 570
1 438
1 570
1 960
2 470
2 818
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,8
82,5
81,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,0
7,8
7,8
Vacant dwellings
8,2
9,8
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 810
100,0
25 265
100,0
26 849
100,0
Houses
16 473
69,2
17 618
69,7
18 862
70,3
Flats
7 188
30,2
7 429
29,4
7 819
29,1
Others
150
0,6
218
0,9
169
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
882
3,7
1 101
4,4
due to the household size effect
456
1,9
728
2,9
due to the demographic effect
426
1,8
373
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 952
100,0
20 834
100,0
21 935
100,0
1 room
383
1,9
429
2,1
457
2,1
2 rooms
1 422
7,1
1 665
8,0
1 931
8,8
3 rooms
3 494
17,5
3 865
18,5
3 951
18,0
4 rooms
6 394
32,0
6 636
31,9
6 666
30,4
5 rooms or above
8 258
41,4
8 239
39,5
8 931
40,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,3
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,3
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,9
16,5
16,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
4,2
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
26,5
25,4
Severe under-occupation
27,3
25,8
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
27,1
26,7
29,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 467
100,0
Before 1919
2 611
12,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 195
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 113
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
6 650
31,0
From 1991 to 2005
3 524
16,4
From 2006 to 2019
3 375
15,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.