tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 357
18 464
19 256
18 983
19 182
20 390
21 839
23 241
24 410
Principal residences
16 028
17 323
17 177
16 710
17 687
19 017
19 819
20 877
22 304
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
82
96
228
316
200
128
145
212
294
Vacant accommodations
1 247
1 045
1 851
1 957
1 295
1 245
1 876
2 152
1 812
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
89,8
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,9
1,2
Vacant dwellings
8,6
9,3
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 839
100,0
23 241
100,0
24 410
100,0
Houses
13 085
59,9
13 723
59,0
13 909
57,0
Flats
8 615
39,4
9 391
40,4
10 314
42,3
Others
139
0,6
127
0,5
188
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 058
4,8
1 427
6,1
due to the household size effect
348
1,6
561
2,4
due to the demographic effect
710
3,2
866
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 819
100,0
20 877
100,0
22 304
100,0
1 room
598
3,0
504
2,4
632
2,8
2 rooms
1 361
6,9
1 713
8,2
2 160
9,7
3 rooms
4 047
20,4
4 381
21,0
4 721
21,2
4 rooms
5 559
28,0
5 854
28,0
5 819
26,1
5 rooms or above
8 254
41,6
8 425
40,4
8 972
40,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
16,5
17,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
4,8
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
28,2
27,0
Severe under-occupation
25,6
24,5
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
25,6
25,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 086
100,0
Before 1919
1 590
7,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 676
12,1
From 1946 to 1970
8 137
36,8
From 1971 to 1990
4 140
18,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 407
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
3 137
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
