tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
21 322
23 202
25 038
25 226
25 587
26 188
26 540
26 642
26 405
Principal residences
19 363
20 591
21 960
21 953
22 233
22 930
22 917
22 990
22 640
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
878
975
1 298
1 171
1 345
821
838
900
789
Vacant accommodations
1 081
1 636
1 780
2 102
2 009
2 437
2 785
2 752
2 976
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,3
86,3
85,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
3,4
3,0
Vacant dwellings
10,5
10,3
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 540
100,0
26 642
100,0
26 405
100,0
Houses
15 119
57,0
15 906
59,7
16 131
61,1
Flats
11 031
41,6
10 508
39,4
9 877
37,4
Others
390
1,5
228
0,9
396
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
73
0,3
–349
–1,3
due to the household size effect
772
2,9
677
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–699
–2,6
–1 027
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 917
100,0
22 990
100,0
22 640
100,0
1 room
734
3,2
797
3,5
786
3,5
2 rooms
2 239
9,8
2 084
9,1
2 081
9,2
3 rooms
5 611
24,5
5 471
23,8
5 158
22,8
4 rooms
6 774
29,6
7 087
30,8
6 475
28,6
5 rooms or above
7 559
33,0
7 550
32,8
8 140
36,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,1
15,1
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,9
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
31,5
31,1
29,2
Severe under-occupation
25,5
26,1
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
21,0
22,6
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 468
100,0
Before 1919
2 513
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 881
12,8
From 1946 to 1970
6 093
27,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 509
29,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 537
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 935
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
