tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 121
13 976
15 625
17 453
19 473
21 303
22 793
24 464
26 417
Principal residences
10 317
11 585
12 903
14 574
16 548
18 559
19 679
21 040
23 002
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
892
1 263
1 479
1 842
1 707
1 528
1 552
1 648
1 620
Vacant accommodations
912
1 128
1 243
1 037
1 218
1 216
1 561
1 776
1 795
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,3
86,0
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,8
6,7
6,1
Vacant dwellings
6,9
7,3
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 793
100,0
24 464
100,0
26 417
100,0
Houses
12 193
53,5
12 939
52,9
13 568
51,4
Flats
10 488
46,0
11 439
46,8
12 728
48,2
Others
111
0,5
87
0,4
121
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 361
6,0
1 962
8,0
due to the household size effect
473
2,1
562
2,3
due to the demographic effect
888
3,9
1 400
5,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 679
100,0
21 040
100,0
23 002
100,0
1 room
473
2,4
591
2,8
620
2,7
2 rooms
2 064
10,5
1 921
9,1
2 213
9,6
3 rooms
3 587
18,2
3 988
19,0
4 576
19,9
4 rooms
4 481
22,8
4 777
22,7
5 015
21,8
5 rooms or above
9 075
46,1
9 764
46,4
10 577
46,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,3
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
16,4
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
4,3
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
24,0
24,2
Severe under-occupation
23,4
23,8
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
31,0
31,4
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 490
100,0
Before 1919
2 330
10,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 350
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
4 352
19,4
From 1971 to 1990
6 582
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 759
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
4 118
18,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
