tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 488
9 824
11 963
14 128
16 365
19 473
22 054
24 114
27 266
Principal residences
6 852
8 504
10 085
11 654
14 115
16 936
19 230
21 009
24 137
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
228
673
1 151
1 562
1 522
1 430
1 428
1 509
1 463
Vacant accommodations
408
647
727
912
728
1 107
1 396
1 597
1 667
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,2
87,1
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,5
6,3
5,4
Vacant dwellings
6,3
6,6
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 054
100,0
24 114
100,0
27 266
100,0
Houses
19 725
89,4
21 520
89,2
24 090
88,3
Flats
2 200
10,0
2 479
10,3
2 886
10,6
Others
129
0,6
115
0,5
291
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 779
8,1
3 128
13,0
due to the household size effect
300
1,4
818
3,4
due to the demographic effect
1 479
6,7
2 310
9,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 230
100,0
21 009
100,0
24 137
100,0
1 room
230
1,2
273
1,3
299
1,2
2 rooms
1 289
6,7
1 286
6,1
1 646
6,8
3 rooms
3 726
19,4
4 182
19,9
4 876
20,2
4 rooms
5 908
30,7
6 436
30,6
7 475
31,0
5 rooms or above
8 078
42,0
8 833
42,0
9 841
40,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,6
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,6
13,9
13,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,2
2,5
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
27,8
27,1
Severe under-occupation
28,5
27,3
27,8
Very severe under-occupation
27,6
28,3
28,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 947
100,0
Before 1919
1 272
5,5
From 1919 to 1945
825
3,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 788
12,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 322
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
5 465
23,8
From 2006 to 2019
6 276
27,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.