tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 686
14 937
17 094
19 238
20 581
22 540
23 832
24 491
24 971
Principal residences
12 606
14 120
16 005
17 735
19 323
21 081
21 791
22 050
21 933
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
40
55
98
217
131
144
107
174
260
Vacant accommodations
1 040
762
991
1 286
1 127
1 315
1 934
2 267
2 779
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
90,0
87,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,7
1,0
Vacant dwellings
8,1
9,3
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 832
100,0
24 491
100,0
24 971
100,0
Houses
14 327
60,1
14 895
60,8
15 128
60,6
Flats
9 403
39,5
9 507
38,8
9 756
39,1
Others
101
0,4
89
0,4
88
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
259
1,1
–118
–0,5
due to the household size effect
921
3,9
568
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–661
–2,8
–686
–2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 791
100,0
22 050
100,0
21 933
100,0
1 room
345
1,6
424
1,9
322
1,5
2 rooms
1 217
5,6
1 232
5,6
1 183
5,4
3 rooms
3 396
15,6
3 334
15,1
3 539
16,1
4 rooms
5 216
23,9
5 370
24,4
5 180
23,6
5 rooms or above
11 617
53,3
11 691
53,0
11 709
53,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,6
4,7
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,6
3,6
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,0
12,0
11,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,9
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
22,5
22,5
Severe under-occupation
24,4
24,3
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
36,5
38,2
40,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 726
100,0
Before 1919
1 309
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 788
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
6 769
31,2
From 1971 to 1990
6 358
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 355
15,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 148
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
