tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 688
17 266
19 459
20 937
22 761
24 613
26 531
27 275
28 103
Principal residences
12 968
14 035
15 987
17 596
19 482
21 185
22 583
22 902
23 262
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 515
1 672
1 809
1 835
1 701
1 486
1 648
1 954
2 042
Vacant accommodations
1 205
1 559
1 663
1 506
1 578
1 941
2 300
2 418
2 800
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,1
84,0
82,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,2
7,2
7,3
Vacant dwellings
8,7
8,9
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 531
100,0
27 275
100,0
28 103
100,0
Houses
18 162
68,5
19 071
69,9
19 351
68,9
Flats
8 038
30,3
7 972
29,2
8 580
30,5
Others
331
1,2
232
0,9
172
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
320
1,2
359
1,3
due to the household size effect
322
1,2
1 069
3,9
due to the demographic effect
–3
–0,0
–710
–2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 583
100,0
22 902
100,0
23 262
100,0
1 room
918
4,1
867
3,8
782
3,4
2 rooms
2 110
9,3
2 217
9,7
2 086
9,0
3 rooms
4 293
19,0
4 113
18,0
4 089
17,6
4 rooms
5 727
25,4
5 583
24,4
5 601
24,1
5 rooms or above
9 535
42,2
10 122
44,2
10 702
46,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,1
16,5
14,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
5,3
4,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
23,6
22,4
Severe under-occupation
23,3
23,7
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
28,8
30,7
35,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 045
100,0
Before 1919
4 707
20,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 409
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 536
15,3
From 1971 to 1990
6 866
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
3 544
15,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 984
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
