tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 089
18 257
20 313
22 218
24 090
26 394
28 340
29 477
30 205
Principal residences
14 435
15 761
17 199
18 527
20 106
21 539
22 424
22 807
23 437
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
582
1 250
1 740
2 378
2 567
2 772
3 400
3 865
3 982
Vacant accommodations
1 072
1 246
1 374
1 313
1 417
2 083
2 516
2 805
2 786
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,1
77,4
77,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12,0
13,1
13,2
Vacant dwellings
8,9
9,5
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 340
100,0
29 477
100,0
30 205
100,0
Houses
20 969
74,0
22 017
74,7
22 037
73,0
Flats
7 182
25,3
7 143
24,2
7 874
26,1
Others
189
0,7
317
1,1
294
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
383
1,4
630
2,1
due to the household size effect
955
3,4
1 077
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–572
–2,0
–447
–1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 424
100,0
22 807
100,0
23 437
100,0
1 room
501
2,2
391
1,7
432
1,8
2 rooms
1 404
6,3
1 638
7,2
1 653
7,1
3 rooms
2 992
13,3
3 205
14,1
3 331
14,2
4 rooms
4 711
21,0
4 926
21,6
4 905
20,9
5 rooms or above
12 815
57,2
12 648
55,5
13 116
56,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,1
12,5
11,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,2
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
19,1
20,1
19,3
Severe under-occupation
25,1
24,3
22,7
Very severe under-occupation
39,9
39,6
43,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 178
100,0
Before 1919
3 613
15,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 447
10,6
From 1946 to 1970
5 258
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
6 021
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
3 348
14,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 490
10,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
