tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 200
19 136
21 189
22 247
23 551
25 708
26 847
27 653
28 643
Principal residences
15 547
16 817
18 126
19 156
20 949
22 766
23 675
24 004
24 742
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
704
1 106
1 533
1 615
1 342
1 473
1 316
1 332
1 532
Vacant accommodations
949
1 213
1 530
1 476
1 260
1 469
1 856
2 317
2 368
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,2
86,8
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,9
4,8
5,3
Vacant dwellings
6,9
8,4
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 847
100,0
27 653
100,0
28 643
100,0
Houses
21 224
79,1
21 699
78,5
21 850
76,3
Flats
5 385
20,1
5 713
20,7
6 448
22,5
Others
238
0,9
241
0,9
345
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
329
1,2
738
2,7
due to the household size effect
583
2,2
1 394
5,0
due to the demographic effect
–254
–0,9
–656
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 675
100,0
24 004
100,0
24 742
100,0
1 room
553
2,3
536
2,2
542
2,2
2 rooms
1 492
6,3
1 664
6,9
1 912
7,7
3 rooms
4 306
18,2
4 346
18,1
4 481
18,1
4 rooms
6 638
28,0
6 849
28,5
6 689
27,0
5 rooms or above
10 686
45,1
10 610
44,2
11 117
44,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,1
14,8
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,2
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
24,5
24,4
Severe under-occupation
25,8
25,5
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,0
30,6
31,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 534
100,0
Before 1919
3 352
13,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 569
10,5
From 1946 to 1970
5 952
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
6 590
26,9
From 1991 to 2005
3 073
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 997
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
