tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 810
19 291
22 327
23 933
25 935
28 253
29 416
30 211
30 519
Principal residences
14 835
16 580
18 675
20 028
21 749
24 069
24 667
25 010
25 563
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
806
1 528
2 099
2 505
2 530
2 630
2 451
2 509
2 598
Vacant accommodations
1 169
1 183
1 553
1 400
1 656
1 554
2 298
2 692
2 358
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,9
82,8
83,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,3
8,3
8,5
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,9
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 416
100,0
30 211
100,0
30 519
100,0
Houses
20 154
68,5
20 912
69,2
21 378
70,0
Flats
9 006
30,6
9 012
29,8
8 784
28,8
Others
257
0,9
288
1,0
358
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
342
1,2
553
1,8
due to the household size effect
829
2,8
985
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–486
–1,7
–431
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 667
100,0
25 010
100,0
25 563
100,0
1 room
996
4,0
928
3,7
859
3,4
2 rooms
2 784
11,3
2 644
10,6
2 638
10,3
3 rooms
5 053
20,5
5 041
20,2
5 129
20,1
4 rooms
6 204
25,2
6 436
25,7
6 237
24,4
5 rooms or above
9 630
39,0
9 960
39,8
10 701
41,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,0
18,0
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,8
5,3
4,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
26,1
25,5
Severe under-occupation
22,7
23,5
22,7
Very severe under-occupation
26,0
26,8
30,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
25 351
100,0
Before 1919
3 745
14,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 144
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
6 099
24,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 898
27,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 533
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 932
11,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
