tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 152
21 025
23 873
24 813
27 105
29 343
31 215
32 375
34 007
Principal residences
16 210
18 770
20 896
22 211
23 716
26 073
27 301
28 274
27 723
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
537
552
985
797
842
1 270
1 392
1 482
2 779
Vacant accommodations
1 405
1 703
1 992
1 805
2 547
2 000
2 522
2 620
3 505
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,5
87,3
81,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,5
4,6
8,2
Vacant dwellings
8,1
8,1
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 215
100,0
32 375
100,0
34 007
100,0
Houses
18 634
59,7
19 627
60,6
20 109
59,1
Flats
12 407
39,7
12 511
38,6
13 591
40,0
Others
174
0,6
237
0,7
307
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
973
3,1
–551
–1,7
due to the household size effect
674
2,2
501
1,5
due to the demographic effect
299
1,0
–1 052
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 301
100,0
28 274
100,0
27 723
100,0
1 room
1 170
4,3
1 284
4,5
1 064
3,8
2 rooms
3 195
11,7
3 289
11,6
2 856
10,3
3 rooms
6 934
25,4
7 336
25,9
6 815
24,6
4 rooms
8 975
32,9
8 987
31,8
8 906
32,1
5 rooms or above
7 026
25,7
7 377
26,1
8 081
29,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,9
House
4,3
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,2
23,1
20,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
7,5
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
29,4
29,2
28,1
Severe under-occupation
22,9
22,9
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
16,1
16,6
20,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 365
100,0
Before 1919
4 173
15,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 684
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
6 837
25,0
From 1971 to 1990
6 665
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 751
13,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 254
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
