tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 067
26 284
28 186
29 464
30 515
31 597
32 040
32 718
32 774
Principal residences
21 008
23 166
25 164
26 426
27 510
28 197
28 119
28 333
28 028
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
587
842
939
1 016
1 132
1 031
947
1 032
1 081
Vacant accommodations
1 472
2 276
2 083
2 022
1 873
2 369
2 974
3 353
3 665
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
86,6
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,2
3,3
Vacant dwellings
9,3
10,2
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 040
100,0
32 718
100,0
32 774
100,0
Houses
22 352
69,8
23 169
70,8
23 291
71,1
Flats
9 480
29,6
9 176
28,0
9 222
28,1
Others
208
0,6
373
1,1
262
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
214
0,7
–306
–0,9
due to the household size effect
480
1,5
1 464
4,5
due to the demographic effect
–265
–0,8
–1 770
–5,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 119
100,0
28 333
100,0
28 028
100,0
1 room
752
2,7
610
2,2
776
2,8
2 rooms
2 160
7,7
2 197
7,8
2 062
7,4
3 rooms
4 935
17,6
4 887
17,2
4 949
17,7
4 rooms
8 169
29,1
8 157
28,8
7 717
27,5
5 rooms or above
12 102
43,0
12 483
44,1
12 523
44,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,9
15,4
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
3,7
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
24,3
23,8
Severe under-occupation
27,8
26,2
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
28,1
30,1
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 840
100,0
Before 1919
3 866
13,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 390
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
7 807
28,0
From 1971 to 1990
8 518
30,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 717
9,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 542
9,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.