tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 992
20 767
23 100
26 343
28 571
31 317
34 241
35 873
37 052
Principal residences
15 611
17 477
19 642
22 614
25 075
27 379
29 301
30 053
31 732
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
638
765
1 112
1 498
1 473
1 654
1 660
1 916
1 887
Vacant accommodations
1 743
2 525
2 346
2 231
2 023
2 284
3 280
3 904
3 433
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,6
83,8
85,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,8
5,3
5,1
Vacant dwellings
9,6
10,9
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 241
100,0
35 873
100,0
37 052
100,0
Houses
24 975
72,9
26 402
73,6
27 145
73,3
Flats
8 949
26,1
9 247
25,8
9 635
26,0
Others
316
0,9
224
0,6
272
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
752
2,2
1 679
4,7
due to the household size effect
836
2,4
1 249
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–84
–0,2
430
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 301
100,0
30 053
100,0
31 732
100,0
1 room
926
3,2
1 035
3,4
1 206
3,8
2 rooms
2 499
8,5
2 394
8,0
2 798
8,8
3 rooms
4 624
15,8
4 898
16,3
5 007
15,8
4 rooms
8 419
28,7
8 234
27,4
8 703
27,4
5 rooms or above
12 834
43,8
13 492
44,9
14 017
44,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,4
13,8
14,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,5
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
23,4
21,9
Severe under-occupation
25,8
25,3
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
31,1
32,7
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 292
100,0
Before 1919
6 267
20,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 080
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
5 307
17,0
From 1971 to 1990
8 610
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 371
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 659
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
