tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 743
18 818
21 443
23 605
25 958
28 033
30 495
32 297
34 153
Principal residences
14 711
16 405
18 519
20 779
23 038
25 228
27 136
28 476
30 258
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
760
822
1 098
1 148
938
915
847
898
931
Vacant accommodations
1 272
1 591
1 826
1 678
1 982
1 890
2 513
2 923
2 964
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
88,2
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
2,8
2,7
Vacant dwellings
8,2
9,1
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 495
100,0
32 297
100,0
34 153
100,0
Houses
18 452
60,5
19 334
59,9
20 330
59,5
Flats
11 892
39,0
12 813
39,7
13 568
39,7
Others
151
0,5
150
0,5
255
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 340
4,4
1 782
5,5
due to the household size effect
642
2,1
1 464
4,5
due to the demographic effect
698
2,3
318
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 136
100,0
28 476
100,0
30 258
100,0
1 room
541
2,0
504
1,8
600
2,0
2 rooms
2 603
9,6
2 720
9,6
3 002
9,9
3 rooms
5 738
21,1
5 793
20,3
6 406
21,2
4 rooms
7 691
28,3
8 370
29,4
8 705
28,8
5 rooms or above
10 562
38,9
11 089
38,9
11 545
38,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,6
18,2
18,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
3,5
3,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
28,1
26,7
Severe under-occupation
25,1
25,1
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
24,4
24,8
26,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
29 442
100,0
Before 1919
3 425
11,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 041
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
6 170
21,0
From 1971 to 1990
7 831
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
4 675
15,9
From 2006 to 2019
5 301
18,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
