tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
21 058
23 603
26 519
28 476
30 415
33 188
34 983
36 133
37 097
Principal residences
17 450
19 540
22 211
23 959
26 368
28 848
30 317
31 013
31 938
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 458
1 919
2 104
2 202
2 153
1 995
1 745
1 772
1 889
Vacant accommodations
2 150
2 144
2 204
2 315
1 894
2 345
2 921
3 348
3 271
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
85,8
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,0
4,9
5,1
Vacant dwellings
8,3
9,3
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 983
100,0
36 133
100,0
37 097
100,0
Houses
24 462
69,9
25 324
70,1
25 858
69,7
Flats
10 243
29,3
10 606
29,4
10 886
29,3
Others
277
0,8
203
0,6
353
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
695
2,0
925
2,6
due to the household size effect
729
2,1
1 159
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–34
–0,1
–234
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 317
100,0
31 013
100,0
31 938
100,0
1 room
820
2,7
937
3,0
917
2,9
2 rooms
2 351
7,8
2 453
7,9
2 335
7,3
3 rooms
4 812
15,9
4 944
15,9
5 126
16,1
4 rooms
7 583
25,0
7 576
24,4
7 766
24,3
5 rooms or above
14 752
48,7
15 103
48,7
15 794
49,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,5
13,8
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,9
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
22,1
22,2
Severe under-occupation
25,1
24,9
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
35,5
34,9
37,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 492
100,0
Before 1919
5 945
18,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 614
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
6 069
19,3
From 1971 to 1990
9 098
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
4 210
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
3 555
11,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
