tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
21 143
23 319
25 823
27 468
28 853
30 598
33 346
34 447
34 733
Principal residences
18 612
20 417
22 554
24 117
25 868
28 006
29 147
29 880
29 854
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
822
1 237
1 571
1 432
1 065
808
1 650
1 643
1 667
Vacant accommodations
1 709
1 665
1 698
1 919
1 920
1 784
2 548
2 923
3 212
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,4
86,7
86,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,9
4,8
4,8
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,5
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 346
100,0
34 447
100,0
34 733
100,0
Houses
24 778
74,3
25 540
74,1
25 783
74,2
Flats
8 464
25,4
8 761
25,4
8 839
25,4
Others
103
0,3
146
0,4
111
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
733
2,2
–26
–0,1
due to the household size effect
681
2,0
900
2,6
due to the demographic effect
52
0,2
–927
–2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 147
100,0
29 880
100,0
29 854
100,0
1 room
792
2,7
832
2,8
726
2,4
2 rooms
2 157
7,4
2 114
7,1
2 279
7,6
3 rooms
4 922
16,9
5 323
17,8
5 336
17,9
4 rooms
8 153
28,0
7 997
26,8
7 710
25,8
5 rooms or above
13 123
45,0
13 614
45,6
13 803
46,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,6
14,0
14,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,2
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
25,1
24,6
Severe under-occupation
26,1
25,6
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
29,7
30,6
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
29 695
100,0
Before 1919
4 186
14,1
From 1919 to 1945
4 542
15,3
From 1946 to 1970
6 947
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
8 285
27,9
From 1991 to 2005
3 081
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 654
8,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
