tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
21 905
24 099
26 557
28 374
30 265
32 037
33 991
35 358
36 770
Principal residences
18 980
20 816
22 685
24 772
26 883
28 737
30 314
31 196
32 673
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 204
1 556
1 581
1 714
1 398
1 239
1 107
1 080
1 127
Vacant accommodations
1 721
1 727
2 291
1 888
1 984
2 061
2 569
3 082
2 971
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
88,2
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,3
3,1
3,1
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,7
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 991
100,0
35 358
100,0
36 770
100,0
Houses
22 939
67,5
24 082
68,1
25 028
68,1
Flats
10 660
31,4
11 030
31,2
11 424
31,1
Others
392
1,2
246
0,7
318
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
882
2,6
1 476
4,2
due to the household size effect
702
2,1
1 250
3,5
due to the demographic effect
180
0,5
226
0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 314
100,0
31 196
100,0
32 673
100,0
1 room
597
2,0
754
2,4
601
1,8
2 rooms
2 151
7,1
2 172
7,0
2 426
7,4
3 rooms
5 496
18,1
5 377
17,2
5 766
17,6
4 rooms
8 675
28,6
8 730
28,0
8 889
27,2
5 rooms or above
13 395
44,2
14 164
45,4
14 990
45,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,8
13,3
12,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
3,6
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
23,6
24,4
Severe under-occupation
26,7
27,3
26,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,8
32,0
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 236
100,0
Before 1919
4 869
15,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 678
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
7 189
22,3
From 1971 to 1990
9 229
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
4 412
13,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 860
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
