tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 852
18 315
21 108
24 127
28 125
31 410
33 646
35 056
38 261
Principal residences
14 857
17 044
19 742
22 400
26 213
29 269
30 854
31 752
34 725
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
173
256
376
434
416
376
426
551
624
Vacant accommodations
822
1 015
990
1 293
1 496
1 764
2 366
2 753
2 912
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,7
90,6
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,6
1,6
Vacant dwellings
7,0
7,9
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 646
100,0
35 056
100,0
38 261
100,0
Houses
21 118
62,8
21 916
62,5
22 893
59,8
Flats
12 445
37,0
13 046
37,2
15 149
39,6
Others
82
0,2
94
0,3
219
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
898
2,7
2 973
8,5
due to the household size effect
828
2,5
1 656
4,7
due to the demographic effect
70
0,2
1 317
3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 854
100,0
31 752
100,0
34 725
100,0
1 room
708
2,3
680
2,1
1 148
3,3
2 rooms
2 773
9,0
3 151
9,9
3 519
10,1
3 rooms
5 552
18,0
6 099
19,2
6 901
19,9
4 rooms
6 472
21,0
6 821
21,5
7 146
20,6
5 rooms or above
15 349
49,7
15 001
47,2
16 011
46,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,3
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,6
18,8
18,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
4,4
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
22,4
23,1
23,2
Severe under-occupation
22,1
21,1
19,7
Very severe under-occupation
32,8
32,1
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 762
100,0
Before 1919
2 092
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 497
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
6 742
20,0
From 1971 to 1990
9 511
28,2
From 1991 to 2005
7 245
21,5
From 2006 to 2019
5 675
16,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
